The term "imperialism" is often conflated with " colonialism" however, many scholars have argued that each has its own distinct definition. This definition encompasses both nominal empires and neocolonialism.
Some writers, such as Edward Said, use the term more broadly to describe any system of domination and subordination organized around an imperial core and a periphery. Its precise meaning continues to be debated by scholars. The term was and is mainly applied to Western and Japanese political and economic dominance, especially in Asia and Africa, in the 19th and 20th centuries. Previously, the term had been used to describe what was perceived as Napoleon III's attempts at obtaining political support through foreign military interventions. It first became common in the current sense in Great Britain during the 1870s, when it was used with a negative connotation. The word imperialism originated from the Latin word imperium, which means supreme power, " sovereignty", or simply "rule".
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Look up Imperialism in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. 8.21.2 Scholarly debate and controversy.8.21.1 Imperialism in the Caribbean basin.8.19 The Russian Empire & the Soviet Union.5.1 Orientalism and imaginative geography.